There is no reason to panic if your lawn doesn't look like the green carpet of last season after winter. With a little tender care, you can easily prepare it for the upcoming one. Renovate your turf quickly with our simple action plan.
Choose the seeds of the SUBSTRAL renovation self-compacting grass, which will be perfect wherever you can see gaps, or the turf is poorly compacted or has been damaged.
Understanding the different types of grass
Before we dive into the different grass species, let's first discuss the two broad categories of grass: Cool-season grasses and Warm-season grasses. Cool-season grasses grow best in areas with cooler temperatures, while warm-season grasses thrive in hot and humid climates. Understanding this fundamental difference is crucial in selecting the right grass species.
Cool-season grass species
Cool-season grasses are perfect for areas with cooler climates, typically in the northern regions. These grasses have the best growth rate during the spring and fall seasons and tend to go dormant during the summer months. The following are the most common cool-season grass species.
Kentucky Bluegrass
Kentucky bluegrass is a popular cool-season grass species known for its dark-green color, fine texture, and high tolerance to heavy foot traffic.
Perennial Ryegrass
Perennial Ryegrass is a fast-growing cool-season grass species that is often used in areas with moderate to high foot traffic. It has a deep green color and is resistant to disease and pests.
Fine Fescue
Fine Fescue is a group of cool-season grass species that includes creeping red fescue, chewings fescue, and hard fescue. These grasses are best suited for low-traffic areas and have excellent shade tolerance.
Warm-season grass species
Warm-season grass species are suitable for areas with hot and humid climates. These grasses thrive in temperatures above 80°F and have the best growth rate during the summer months. The following are the most common warm-season grass species.
a) Bermuda Grass
Bermuda grass is a popular warm-season grass species known for its durability, drought resistance, and quick growth rate.
b) Zoysia Grass
Zoysia grass is a slow-growing but hardy warm-season grass species that is resistant to pests and diseases. It has a dense texture and is ideal for areas with moderate foot traffic.
c) Centipede Grass
Centipede grass is a low-maintenance warm-season grass species that is perfect for areas with acidic soils. It has a light green color and requires minimal fertilization.
Choosing the right grass species for your lawn renovation
Now that you understand the different types of grass species let’s discuss the factors to consider when choosing the right grass species for your lawn renovation project.
Climate and region: The first thing to consider when choosing a grass species is your region's climate. For instance, cool-season grasses are perfect for areas with cooler temperatures, while warm-season grasses thrive in hot and humid climates.
Soil type: Different grass species have varying soil requirements. For example, Bermuda grass requires well-draining soil, while fine fescue prefers moist and well-drained soil.
Sun exposure: The amount of sunlight your lawn receives also plays a significant role in selecting the right grass species. Some grass species like Bermuda grass thrive in full sun, while others like fine fescue prefer shady areas.
Foot traffic: The amount of foot traffic your lawn receives is another crucial factor in selecting the right grass species. For high-traffic areas, choose grass species like Bermuda grass, perennial ryegrass, or Kentucky bluegrass
Maintenance requirements: Different grass species have varying maintenance requirements. Some grasses require frequent mowing and fertilization, while others need minimal maintenance.
By considering these factors, you can choose the right grass species that will thrive in your lawn's environment and provide the desired aesthetic appeal. It's also essential to select high-quality grass seeds from reputable suppliers to ensure the best results.
Step-by-step Renovation
Spring is the best time to regenerate damaged turf. If you take proper care of it, in just a few weeks you will enjoy a green and strong carpet. You will be surprised, but performing just 5 steps will significantly improve its appearance and condition!
đź”´ CLEAN UP leftover leaves and sticks that were on the lawn after winter. Remove weeds by digging them up by the roots or applying a selective herbicide. Mow the grass 1/3 of its length to shorten it, strengthen it, and make subsequent treatments easier.
đź”´ Then WIN mold, dead blades (felt), and moss so that the regenerating grass has more room to grow. Use a strong rake or mechanical scarifier to quickly refresh unkempt hair. Collect the scraps, because they will turn into felt again!
đź”´ Prick the ground to a depth of 10-15 cm at 15 cm intervals. Use regular forks or a special mechanical aerator that will do it faster. If your soil is heavy and clayey Sprinkle coarse sand mixed with peat into the holes. The treatment will improve aeration, the development of the root system and the penetration of water and nutrients from fertilizers, which will increase the regenerative capacity of the grass. Then water the lawn and wait for it to dry.
đź”´ COMPLETE empty squares and damaged fragments, because where there is no grass, weeds will quickly appear! Remove dead turf, and replace part of the soil with fresh and fertile - preferably a ready-made lawn substrate, enriched with fertilizer.
đź”´ CHOOSE self-thickening grass seeds, which will be perfect wherever you can see losses, the turf is not thickened or has been damaged.
Why choose self-compacting grass?
Substral grass has a unique feature of "self-compacting" - i.e. from one sown seed grows not only one clump of grass but also side-spreading rhizomes from which new clumps of grass grow. This process will continue until every free surface, damage or gap in the lawn is sodded. Thanks to the new clumps, the grass seeds grow intensively and quickly cover free surfaces and cavities, creating a compact and dense lawn.
Self-compacting grass is perfect wherever you can see gaps, the turf is not compacted enough or has been damaged. It will also be the right choice for those who, when setting up a new lawn, would like to do it "once and right", and then enjoy the lasting and aesthetic effect for years. Universal or sports mixtures are recommended for these people.
The use of original Substral grass is a one-time expense and a guarantee of a dense lawn for years! Self-compacting grass is a dense network of clumps connected by rhizomes, constantly growing and self-regenerating!
Unique features of self-compacting grass
âś” Grows quickly and intensively
âś” Has the ability to self-compact
âś” Quickly fills free cavities
âś” Germinates even at low temperatures
âś” Resistant to intensive use
âś” Limits the growth of weeds and moss
âś” Tolerates moderate shading
âś” Can be mowed low
Conclusion
Choosing the right grass species is crucial in ensuring a successful lawn renovation project. By understanding the different types of grass species, considering the environmental factors, and following the proper planting procedures, you can create a beautiful and healthy lawn that will enhance the overall appeal of your property. Remember to choose high-quality grass seeds and follow the recommended maintenance procedures to ensure optimal growth and long-term sustainability.
